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We are never
quite prepared for the death of a pet. Whether death is swift and unexpected or
whether it comes at the end of a slow decline, we are never fully aware of what
a pet has brought to our lives until our companion is gone.
Our involvement
with the final outcome may be passive. We may simply not pursue medical or
surgical treatment in an aging pet. Perhaps its ailment has no cure and the best
we can do is alleviate some of its suffering so that it may live the remainder
of its days in relative comfort. An illness or accident may take it suddenly.
Everyone
secretly hopes for a pet's peaceful passing, hoping to find it lying in its
favorite spot in the morning. The impact of a pet's death is significantly
increased when, as responsible and loving caretakers, we decide to have the pet
euthanized.
Euthanasia is
the induction of painless death. In veterinary practice, it is accomplished by
intravenous injection of a concentrated dose of anesthetic. The animal may feel
slight discomfort when the needle tip passes through the skin, but this is no
greater than for any other injection. The euthanasia solution takes only seconds
to induce a total loss of consciousness. This is soon followed by respiratory
depression and cardiac arrest.
Doctors of
veterinary medicine do not exercise this option lightly. Their medical training
and professional lives are dedicated to diagnosis and treatment of disease.
Veterinarians are keenly aware of the balance between extending an animal's life
and its suffering. Euthanasia is the ultimate tool to mercifully end a pet's
suffering.
To request
euthanasia of a pet is probably the most difficult decision a pet owner can
make. All the stages of mourning may flood together, alternating rapidly. We may
resent the position of power. We may feel angry at our pet for forcing us to
make the decision. We may postpone the decision, bargaining with ourselves that
if we wait another day, the decision will not be necessary. Guilt sits heavily
on the one who must decide. The fundamental guideline is to do what is best for
your pet, even if you suffer in doing this. Remember that as much as your pet
has the right to a painless death, you have the right to live a happy life.
Each of us
mourns differently, some more privately than others, and some recover more
quickly. Some pet owners find great comfort in acquiring a new pet soon after
the loss of another. Others, however, become angry at the suggestion of another
pet. They may feel that they are being disloyal to the memory of the preceding
pet. Do not rush into selecting a replacement pet. Take the time to work through
your grief.
To help you to
prepare for the decision to euthanize your pet, consider the following
questions. They are intended as a guide; only you can decide what is the best
solution for you and your pet. Take your time. Speak with your veterinarian.
Which choice will bring you the least cause for regret after the pet is gone?
Consider the
following:
What is the current quality of my pet's
life?
Is my pet still eating well? Playful?
Affectionate toward me?
Is my pet interested in the activity
surrounding it?
Does my pet seem tired and withdrawn most
of the time?
Is my pet in pain?
Is there anything I can do to make my pet
more comfortable?
Are any other treatment options
available?
If a behavioral problem has led me to
this decision, have I sought the expertise of a veterinary behavior consultant?
Do I still love my pet the way I used to,
or am I angry and resentful of the restrictions its condition has placed on my
lifestyle?
Does my pet sense that I am withdrawing
from it?
What is the quality of my life and how
will this change?
Will I want to be present during the
euthanasia?
Will I say goodbye to my pet before the
euthanasia because it is too painful for me to assist?
Will I want to wait in the reception area
until it is over?
Do I want to be alone or should I ask a
friend to be present?
Do I want any special burial arrangements
made?
Can my veterinarian store the body so
that I can delay burial arrangements until later?
Do I want to adopt another pet?
Do I
need time to recover from this loss before even considering another pet? |